TigerVNC accessible via the network and not just via a UNIX socket as intended
CVE-2025-32428 · GHSA-vrq4-9hc3-cgp7 · PYSEC-2026-365 · published 12 Apr 2025
How serious is it
- Severity: critical, CVSS score 9 out of 10.
- No exploit prediction (EPSS) score yet.
- Not on the CISA list of exploited vulnerabilities.
- No public exploit in Exploit-DB.
Is your app affected by CVE-2025-32428?
Paste this prompt into Claude Code, Cursor or any AI coding tool: it runs a free Shippable scan of your project and fixes what it finds. Built with Lovable, Bolt or v0? Scan your live app. Or upload your package file.
Who is affected
jupyter-remote-desktop-proxy(PyPI) = 3.0.0
How to check
- Run
pip show jupyter-remote-desktop-proxyin your project to see the installed version, including copies pulled in by other packages. - Or paste your lockfile into the checker: it lists every package with a known vulnerability, this one included.
- Or run
npx shippable-dev scan localhost:3000in your project folder. It reads your lockfile and flags this vulnerability along with every other known one.
How to fix
Copies a prompt for Claude Code, Cursor or Codex: it checks your lockfiles for this and upgrades it.
- Upgrade
jupyter-remote-desktop-proxyto 3.0.1 or later, commit the lockfile and redeploy. - If a vulnerable version was live, check your logs and rotate the secrets that server could read.
The advisory
## Summary
`jupyter-remote-desktop-proxy` was meant to rely on UNIX sockets readable only by the current user since version 3.0.0, but when used with TigerVNC, the VNC server started by `jupyter-remote-desktop-proxy` were still accessible via the network.
This vulnerability does not affect users having TurboVNC as the `vncserver` executable.
## Credits
This vulnerability was identified by Arne Gottwald at University of Göttingen and analyzed, reported, and reviewed by @frejanordsiek.
Check your whole app
Dependencies are only half of it. Free and read-only: before you push, run npx shippable-dev scan localhost:3000 in your project folder, no account needed. For your live app, you prove it's yours with a one-line tag first.
References
- github.com/jupyterhub/jupyter-remote-desktop-proxy/security/advisories/GHSA-vrq4-9hc3-cgp7
- github.com/jupyterhub/jupyter-remote-desktop-proxy/commit/7dd54c25a4253badd8ea68895437e5a66a59090d
- nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-32428
- github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/jupyter-remote-desktop-proxy/PYSEC-2026-365.yaml
- pypi.org/project/jupyter-remote-desktop-proxy
- github.com/advisories/GHSA-vrq4-9hc3-cgp7
- github.com/jupyterhub/jupyter-remote-desktop-proxy
Merged from GitHub Advisory Database, OSV. Last updated 28 Oct 2026. All vulnerabilities · RSS · JSON