Seroval: fromJSON deserializer trusts node-supplied array length and sequence doneAt (unauthenticated event-loop DoS)
CVE-2026-116581 · GHSA-97r2-qh9m-474h · published 28 Oct 2026
How serious is it
- Severity: high, CVSS score 7.5 out of 10.
- No exploit prediction (EPSS) score yet.
- Not on the CISA list of exploited vulnerabilities.
- No public exploit in Exploit-DB.
Is your app affected by CVE-2026-116581?
Paste this prompt into Claude Code, Cursor or any AI coding tool: it runs a free Shippable scan of your project and fixes what it finds. Built with Lovable, Bolt or v0? Scan your live app. Or upload your package file.
Who is affected
seroval(npm) <= 1.6.7
How to check
- Run
npm ls serovalin your project to see the installed version, including copies pulled in by other packages. - Or paste your lockfile into the checker: it lists every package with a known vulnerability, this one included.
- Or run
npx shippable-dev scan localhost:3000in your project folder. It reads your lockfile and flags this vulnerability along with every other known one.
How to fix
Copies a prompt for Claude Code, Cursor or Codex: it checks your lockfiles for this and upgrades it.
- Upgrade
serovalto 1.6.8 or later, commit the lockfile and redeploy. - If a vulnerable version was live, check your logs and rotate the secrets that server could read.
The advisory
### Summary
`fromJSON` and `fromCrossJSON` used two node fields without checking them.
- An array node's element list was not checked to be an array. A small payload could set the length the decoder looped over. This part is also tracked in GHSA-wp97-x4hv-qvhp.
- A sequence node's done index was not checked. A crafted value produced an iterator that never finished.
### Impact
A service that passes untrusted input to `fromJSON` or `fromCrossJSON` can be made unavailable by an unauthenticated request.
- The array case blocks the thread while the decoder runs.
- The sequence case makes any code that reads the resulting iterator to the end run forever.
### Patches
Fixed in `seroval@1.6.8`.
- Element lists must be arrays.
- A sequence node's throw and done indices must be integers from -1 up to the last element index.
Invalid input throws `SerovalMalformedNodeError`.
### Workarounds
None. Upgrade to 1.6.8.
Check your whole app
Dependencies are only half of it. Free and read-only: before you push, run npx shippable-dev scan localhost:3000 in your project folder, no account needed. For your live app, you prove it's yours with a one-line tag first.
References
- github.com/lxsmnsyc/seroval/security/advisories/GHSA-97r2-qh9m-474h
- nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-116581
- github.com/lxsmnsyc/seroval/commit/cdcee3e3bc384ee844360844f8ea98fd2b275d69
- github.com/lxsmnsyc/seroval/commit/e176f9267e59ddd6c9de89cc9fe85c5b37a5b728
- github.com/lxsmnsyc/seroval/releases/tag/seroval@1.6.8
- github.com/advisories/GHSA-97r2-qh9m-474h
- github.com/lxsmnsyc/seroval
Merged from GitHub Advisory Database, OSV. Last updated 29 Oct 2026. All vulnerabilities · RSS · JSON