f2fs: fix fsck inconsistency caused by incorrect nat_entry flag usage
CVE-2026-53368 · published 19 Jul 2026
How serious is it
- Severity: high, CVSS score 7.1 out of 10.
- No exploit prediction (EPSS) score yet.
- Not on the CISA list of exploited vulnerabilities.
- No public exploit in Exploit-DB.
Is your app affected by CVE-2026-53368?
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Who is affected
- Linux Linux: 88bd02c9472a166b706284a34a84f1243322d782 to < 270c519bca3a59b6140d176415aff16e4e06f9e3, 88bd02c9472a166b706284a34a84f1243322d782 to < bedb710b63ae1bd617e65d0a8cf6cea1200b3753, 88bd02c9472a166b706284a34a84f1243322d782 to < b28a83ea4934215b5de906c3ee4fbfbc651573e0, 88bd02c9472a166b706284a34a84f1243322d782 to < 019f9dda7f66e55eb94cd32e1d3fff5835f73fbc
- Linux Linux: 3.18
How to check
- Find out whether you run the affected product and which version, then compare it with the versions above.
How to fix
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- Apply the vendor's update or mitigation from the references below. If there is none yet, limit exposure of the affected service until there is.
- If a vulnerable version was live, check your logs and rotate the secrets that server could read.
The advisory
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
f2fs: fix fsck inconsistency caused by incorrect nat_entry flag usage
f2fs_need_dentry_mark() reads nat_entry flags without mutual exclusion
with the checkpoint path, which can result in an incorrect inode block
marking state. The scenario is as follows:
create & write & fsync 'file A' write checkpoint
- f2fs_do_sync_file // inline inode
- f2fs_write_inode // inode folio is dirty
- f2fs_write_checkpoint
- f2fs_flush_merged_writes
- f2fs_sync_node_pages
- f2fs_fsync_node_pages // no dirty node
- f2fs_need_inode_block_update // return true
- f2fs_fsync_node_pages // inode dirtied
- f2fs_need_dentry_mark //return true
- f2fs_flush_nat_entries
- f2fs_write_checkpoint end
- __write_node_folio // inode with DENT_BIT_SHIFT set
SPO, "fsck --dry-run" find inode has already checkpointed but still
with DENT_BIT_SHIFT set
The state observed by f2fs_need_dentry_mark() can differ from the state
observed in __write_node_folio() after acquiring sbi->node_write. The
root cause is that the semantics of IS_CHECKPOINTED and
HAS_FSYNCED_INODE are only guaranteed after the checkpoint write has
fully completed.
This patch moves set_dentry_mark() into __write_node_folio() and
protects it with the sbi->node_write lock.
Check your whole app
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References
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/270c519bca3a59b6140d176415aff16e4e06f9e3
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/bedb710b63ae1bd617e65d0a8cf6cea1200b3753
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/b28a83ea4934215b5de906c3ee4fbfbc651573e0
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/019f9dda7f66e55eb94cd32e1d3fff5835f73fbc
Merged from CVE List. Last updated 25 Oct 2026. All vulnerabilities · RSS · JSON