critical · 9.4

tcp: fix stale per-CPU tcp_tw_isn leak enabling ISN prediction

CVE-2026-64024 · published 19 Jul 2026

How serious is it

  • Severity: critical, CVSS score 9.4 out of 10.
  • No exploit prediction (EPSS) score yet.
  • Not on the CISA list of exploited vulnerabilities.
  • No public exploit in Exploit-DB.

Is your app affected by CVE-2026-64024?

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Who is affected

  • Linux Linux: 41eecbd712b73f0d5dcf1152b9a1c27b1f238028 to < 8bb6aa419b142dcc2680177ecc39c4c38db7fc16, 41eecbd712b73f0d5dcf1152b9a1c27b1f238028 to < e47f7060eaf60894e3e4d0e3c4fe6e1f2eacfbdd, 41eecbd712b73f0d5dcf1152b9a1c27b1f238028 to < 4affe063fa56c880cbea8d0bfded0bb80751579d, 41eecbd712b73f0d5dcf1152b9a1c27b1f238028 to < 1bbf0ced1d9db73ac7893c2187f3459288603e0d
  • Linux Linux: 6.10

How to check

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How to fix

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  1. Apply the vendor's update or mitigation from the references below. If there is none yet, limit exposure of the affected service until there is.
  2. If a vulnerable version was live, check your logs and rotate the secrets that server could read.

The advisory

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: tcp: fix stale per-CPU tcp_tw_isn leak enabling ISN prediction Blamed commit moved the TIME_WAIT-derived ISN from the skb control block to a per-CPU variable, assuming the value would always be consumed by tcp_conn_request() for the same packet that wrote it. That assumption is violated by multiple drop paths between the producer (__this_cpu_write(tcp_tw_isn, isn) in tcp_v{4,6}_rcv()) and the consumer (tcp_conn_request()): - min_ttl / min_hopcount check - xfrm policy check - tcp_inbound_hash() MD5/AO mismatch - tcp_filter() eBPF/SO_ATTACH_FILTER drop - th->syn && th->fin discard in tcp_rcv_state_process() TCP_LISTEN - psp_sk_rx_policy_check() in tcp_v{4,6}_do_rcv() - tcp_checksum_complete() in tcp_v{4,6}_do_rcv() - tcp_v{4,6}_cookie_check() returning NULL When a packet is dropped on any of these paths, tcp_tw_isn is left set. The next SYN processed on the same CPU then consumes the non zero value in tcp_conn_request(), receiving a potentially predictable ISN. This patch moves back tcp_tw_isn to skb->cb[], getting rid of the per-cpu variable. Note that tcp_v{4,6}_fill_cb() do not set it. Very litle impact on overall code size/complexity: $ scripts/bloat-o-meter -t vmlinux.old vmlinux.new add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 2/1 up/down: 8/-15 (-7) Function old new delta tcp_v6_rcv 3038 3042 +4 tcp_v4_rcv 3035 3039 +4 tcp_conn_request 2938 2923 -15 Total: Before=24436060, After=24436053, chg -0.00%

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References

Merged from CVE List. Last updated 25 Oct 2026. All vulnerabilities · RSS · JSON