high · 8.2

ksmbd: validate NTLMv2 response before updating session key

CVE-2026-64389 · published 25 Jul 2026

How serious is it

  • Severity: high, CVSS score 8.2 out of 10.
  • No exploit prediction (EPSS) score yet.
  • Not on the CISA list of exploited vulnerabilities.
  • No public exploit in Exploit-DB.

Is your app affected by CVE-2026-64389?

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Who is affected

  • Linux Linux: e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9 to < a6a951416b55eaf51ea2742f7ba786f240e70137, e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9 to < f5d74c186bab26a5d5a025305e67edd0888aa34d, e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9 to < b56400364aed5c34d6e1a0b493081290a5328a9c, e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9 to < 89ca7756d5566ba636bb9092cdbe57dab095e136
  • Linux Linux: 5.15

How to check

  1. Find out whether you run the affected product and which version, then compare it with the versions above.

How to fix

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  1. Apply the vendor's update or mitigation from the references below. If there is none yet, limit exposure of the affected service until there is.
  2. If a vulnerable version was live, check your logs and rotate the secrets that server could read.

The advisory

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ksmbd: validate NTLMv2 response before updating session key ksmbd_auth_ntlmv2() derives the NTLMv2 session key into sess->sess_key before it verifies the NTLMv2 response. ksmbd_decode_ntlmssp_auth_blob() then continues into KEY_XCH even when ksmbd_auth_ntlmv2() failed. With SMB3 multichannel binding, the failed authentication operates on an existing session and the session setup error path does not expire binding sessions. A client can send a binding session setup with a bad NT proof and KEY_XCH and still modify sess->sess_key before STATUS_LOGON_FAILURE is returned. Relevant path: smb2_sess_setup() -> conn->binding = true -> ntlm_authenticate() -> session_user() -> ksmbd_decode_ntlmssp_auth_blob() -> ksmbd_auth_ntlmv2() -> calc_ntlmv2_hash() -> hmac_md5_usingrawkey(..., sess->sess_key) -> crypto_memneq() returns mismatch -> KEY_XCH arc4_crypt(..., sess->sess_key, ...) -> out_err without expiring the binding session Derive the base session key into a local buffer and copy it to sess->sess_key only after the proof matches. Return immediately on authentication failure so KEY_XCH is only processed after successful authentication.

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References

Merged from CVE List. Last updated 25 Oct 2026. All vulnerabilities · RSS · JSON