high · 7.8

net/sched: cls_u32: validate offshift to prevent shift-out-of-bounds

CVE-2026-74544 · published 15 Aug 2026

How serious is it

  • Severity: high, CVSS score 7.8 out of 10.
  • No exploit prediction (EPSS) score yet.
  • Not on the CISA list of exploited vulnerabilities.
  • No public exploit in Exploit-DB.

Is your app affected by CVE-2026-74544?

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Who is affected

  • Linux Linux: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 to < 724c8edbacf1259988829cb9967f751222121d8a, 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 to < 006a4598da9a6b02e0ddc3ca5042b97224774364, 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 to < 9990cac513e8b191de2ee589051ea7ebf3cee940, 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 to < 313cb9ffc4101a885d791facf4b5ea3d5e06144d
  • Linux Linux: 2.6.12

How to check

  1. Find out whether you run the affected product and which version, then compare it with the versions above.

How to fix

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  1. Apply the vendor's update or mitigation from the references below. If there is none yet, limit exposure of the affected service until there is.
  2. If a vulnerable version was live, check your logs and rotate the secrets that server could read.

The advisory

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/sched: cls_u32: validate offshift to prevent shift-out-of-bounds u32_change() copies the user-provided tc_u32_sel.offshift (unsigned char, 0-255) into the kernel knode object without bounds validation. When a packet later hits u32_classify() with TC_U32_VAROFFSET set, it evaluates `ntohs(offmask & *data) >> offshift` where the left operand is a 16-bit value promoted to a 32-bit int. Any offshift >= 32 is undefined behavior per C11 6.5.7p3, triggerable by an unprivileged user via user/network namespaces. UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in net/sched/cls_u32.c:236:43 shift exponent 32 is too large for 32-bit type int Fix this by rejecting offshift >= 16 during filter creation in u32_change().

Check your whole app

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References

Merged from CVE List. Last updated 25 Oct 2026. All vulnerabilities · RSS · JSON