critical · 9.8

ceph: fix UAF in check_new_map() on session freed during unlock

CVE-2026-89654 · published 11 Sept 2026

How serious is it

  • Severity: critical, CVSS score 9.8 out of 10.
  • No exploit prediction (EPSS) score yet.
  • Not on the CISA list of exploited vulnerabilities.
  • No public exploit in Exploit-DB.

Is your app affected by CVE-2026-89654?

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Who is affected

  • Linux Linux: 2f2dc053404febedc9c273452d9d518fb31fde72 to < 352a278d5a1965aae3f817ce5d24a67ee42d45d1, 2f2dc053404febedc9c273452d9d518fb31fde72 to < 820871e9dbeecd2533c4c5f5d91878ceaf02324c, 2f2dc053404febedc9c273452d9d518fb31fde72 to < 9646dfee880730aae4b379a4b8ee6c88ac735acd, 2f2dc053404febedc9c273452d9d518fb31fde72 to < 21d5be092d947f8d83f76f7ebf3989e7e9230a98
  • Linux Linux: 2.6.34

How to check

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How to fix

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  1. Apply the vendor's update or mitigation from the references below. If there is none yet, limit exposure of the affected service until there is.
  2. If a vulnerable version was live, check your logs and rotate the secrets that server could read.

The advisory

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ceph: fix UAF in check_new_map() on session freed during unlock check_new_map() iterates mdsc->sessions[] and for each active session drops mdsc->mutex to perform per-session operations. The forced-close path (rank removed from map) correctly takes a reference on s via ceph_get_mds_session() before releasing mdsc->mutex, but three other paths do not: Path A (address changed): mutex_unlock → mutex_lock(&s->s_mutex) Path B (reconnect): mutex_unlock → send_mds_reconnect(mdsc, s) Path C (active transition): mutex_unlock → mutex_lock(&s->s_mutex) Without the extra reference, another thread can acquire mdsc->mutex during the unlock window, call __unregister_session() which drops the last reference on s, and free it. The original thread then accesses freed memory via s->s_mutex. Fix by adding ceph_get_mds_session(s) before each mutex_unlock and ceph_put_mds_session(s) after the corresponding mutex_lock, matching the pattern already used in the forced-close path. Race timeline (Path A): Thread A (check_new_map) Thread B (another map update holds mdsc->mutex or session teardown) -------------------------- -------------------------- s = mdsc->sessions[i] (refcount == 1, held only by sessions[] array) mutex_unlock(&mdsc->mutex) ---> acquires mdsc->mutex __unregister_session(mdsc, s) sessions[i] = NULL ceph_put_mds_session(s) refcount: 1 -> 0 kfree(s) <--- freed! mutex_lock(&s->s_mutex) UAF on freed s->s_mutex

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References

Merged from CVE List. Last updated 26 Oct 2026. All vulnerabilities · RSS · JSON