critical · 9.8

NFSD: Prevent client use-after-free during delegation revoke

CVE-2026-89659 · published 11 Sept 2026

How serious is it

  • Severity: critical, CVSS score 9.8 out of 10.
  • No exploit prediction (EPSS) score yet.
  • Not on the CISA list of exploited vulnerabilities.
  • No public exploit in Exploit-DB.

Is your app affected by CVE-2026-89659?

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Who is affected

  • Linux Linux: 3bd64a5ba1719c2bb6cba4493dfd3e23a7653e54 to < 94f0c73797c30a35812ffb32d11b8737d245c405, 3bd64a5ba1719c2bb6cba4493dfd3e23a7653e54 to < 0dd276b1324a5e08e83c6f675919946c9f0d61c9, 3bd64a5ba1719c2bb6cba4493dfd3e23a7653e54 to < 3c0a53ee0b442348d8d2286d6960d3f07bb3a3d3, 3bd64a5ba1719c2bb6cba4493dfd3e23a7653e54 to < 2a9d637c2a8fd8ac29ad9b29f28d122ef75c1a56
  • Linux Linux: 3.10

How to check

  1. Find out whether you run the affected product and which version, then compare it with the versions above.

How to fix

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  1. Apply the vendor's update or mitigation from the references below. If there is none yet, limit exposure of the affected service until there is.
  2. If a vulnerable version was live, check your logs and rotate the secrets that server could read.

The advisory

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: NFSD: Prevent client use-after-free during delegation revoke A delegation stateid holds only a bare pointer to its owning nfs4_client and does not keep it alive. The client survives its stateids only because __destroy_client() drains cl_delegations and cl_revoked before free_client() runs. nfs4_laundromat() breaks that invariant: it unhashes an expired delegation from cl_delegations, drops deleg_lock, then revoke_delegation() relinks it onto cl_revoked under cl_lock. In that window the delegation is on neither list, so client_has_state() can report no remaining state. Every teardown path first requires cl_rpc_users to be zero, but the laundromat holds no such reference. A client whose recalled delegation has just timed out can therefore reach free_client() while revoke_delegation() is still about to dereference cl_lock, a use-after-free. Pin the client with cl_rpc_users across the revoke so teardown blocks until it completes, then reap the delegation from cl_revoked. A client already expiring reaps its own, so skip it and leave the delegation on del_recall_lru.

Check your whole app

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References

Merged from CVE List. Last updated 26 Oct 2026. All vulnerabilities · RSS · JSON