high · 7.8

usb: gadget: at91_udc: drain polled-VBUS timer/work before udc is freed

CVE-2026-89738 · published 11 Sept 2026

How serious is it

  • Severity: high, CVSS score 7.8 out of 10.
  • No exploit prediction (EPSS) score yet.
  • Not on the CISA list of exploited vulnerabilities.
  • No public exploit in Exploit-DB.

Is your app affected by CVE-2026-89738?

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Who is affected

  • Linux Linux: 4037242c4f5ff77afe61bf07ca1e8a99490219e5 to < 723d73b245843d4fff4c3f42e857c78c2b2d414e, 4037242c4f5ff77afe61bf07ca1e8a99490219e5 to < a2a602cb1e28d76a5398cec3fa21b0110385f501, 4037242c4f5ff77afe61bf07ca1e8a99490219e5 to < 51a311eb97e91ce1aed3005cb71ccb2e30f8cce8, 4037242c4f5ff77afe61bf07ca1e8a99490219e5 to < 557ef547d49ff5e6026a4d39bdd3113bd81d7688
  • Linux Linux: 2.6.36

How to check

  1. Find out whether you run the affected product and which version, then compare it with the versions above.

How to fix

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  1. Apply the vendor's update or mitigation from the references below. If there is none yet, limit exposure of the affected service until there is.
  2. If a vulnerable version was live, check your logs and rotate the secrets that server could read.

The advisory

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: usb: gadget: at91_udc: drain polled-VBUS timer/work before udc is freed In polled-VBUS mode (board.vbus_pin && board.vbus_polled), probe arms a self-restarting cycle: at91_vbus_timer() schedules vbus_timer_work, and at91_vbus_timer_work() calls at91_vbus_update() and re-arms the timer via mod_timer(). Both recover the same udc through container_of and dereference it on every iteration. Neither teardown path cancels this cycle. udc is devm-allocated, so it is freed after at91udc_remove() returns, and is likewise freed when probe fails and devres runs. A timer callback or work item that is pending or running at either point dereferences the freed udc. Add at91_udc_shutdown_vbus_timer() and call it from at91udc_remove() and from the usb_add_gadget_udc() failure path in probe; the remaining probe error paths fail before the timer is armed. timer_shutdown_sync() waits for a running callback and clears timer->function, which makes the work handler's mod_timer() a permanent no-op; cancel_work_sync() then drains any pending or running work whose re-arm attempt now does nothing. The timer must be shut down first, since cancelling the work alone would let the timer re-queue it. The guard mirrors probe: in IRQ mode the timer and work_struct are never initialized. This does not require a fault; a normal driver unbind can interleave with an already queued work item. This issue was found by an in-house static analysis tool.

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References

Merged from CVE List. Last updated 26 Oct 2026. All vulnerabilities · RSS · JSON